|

| Issue Number 14 |
No Charge |
Mar - May 1998
|
|
INSIDE
|
| Canada's Third Railway |
|
Local 1778 Chair |
| Summary of a Summary |
|
General Chair |
| Great White North (Parts 1 and 2) |
|
Local 1778 Legislative Rep. |
| MAI |
|
CLC Winter School |
| BC Rail's Employee and Family Assistance
Program |
|
Article 22 |
Patience is one of the first skills you learn as a railroader,
and we've been putting ours to the test for the past three-and-a-half
years, earning sixty hours a half at brakeman's wages to be on-call
as qualified conductors.
Speaking of patience, three passenger service crews are bulletined
out of North Vancouver this change of card. Many members have been
waiting a long time to see more equitable crew assignments in this
class of service.
Although the bonus is nice, (thanks for the warm and fuzzy letter,
Paul) it doesn't affect our future earning power. Rumor has it that
UTU CN have signed a 3-year deal for 2, 2 and 2. This spring, other
government employees' unions in BC will be pressing hard for a percentage
wage increase. It will be interesting to see what happens.
Finally, in this issue read about Canada's new third largest railway,
a review of the Ministry's one-hundred-page railway accident / incident
report and our EFAP. And just when we're all thinking about spring,
Norman is writing about winter!
Canada's Third Railway Company
From THE GLOBE AND MAIL - Canada's National Newspaper , Thursday,
January 22, 1998
By Mathew Ingram
CALGARY -- It may be stretching things a bit to refer to Edmonton-based
RaiLink as Canada's third national railway, but it's not that far
from the truth. In the past six months, the company has more than
doubled in size to become the third-largest railway in the country,
with operations in Alberta, Ontario, Quebec and New Brunswick. RaiLink
CEO Gordon Clanachan says the company intends to keep growing, in
both Canada and the United States.
Last summer, when the company launched its initial offering on
the Toronto Stock Exchange, it operated about 1,300 kilometres of
track and Mr. Clanachan said he hoped to increase that about 2,000
kilometres over the next 12 to 18 months. As it turned out, the
company has managed to add almost that much track in about six months,
giving it a total of 3,200 kilometres either owned or under its
management in Canada.
In addition to several lines in Alberta, RaiLink operates an Ottawa
Valley line in Ontario for Canadian Pacific under a 20-year lease
arrangement, in which the Edmonton company manages the line and
bears the costs in return for a proportion of the revenue. The company
also owns a 25-per-cent stake in Quebec Railway Corp., which is
co-owned by the Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec and runs
1,000 kilometres of track in Quebec and the Maritimes.
Just before Christmas, RaiLink said nine-month revenue was $16.7-million,
and that it made a profit of $2.8-million -- more than the company's
entire revenue for the same period the previous year. Cash flow
grew 10 times to $5.7-million. The 1,000-kilometre line from Alberta
to the Northwest Territories that RaiLink bought from Canadian National
in December should add annual revenue of about $18-million.
RaiLink is now significantly larger than the next largest railway
operator in Canada, provincially owned BC Rail, which has about
2,300 kilometres of track. Next largest is Denver-based OmniTrax,
which has about 2,000 kilometres in Canada -- including the Hudson
Bay line, which runs north from The Pas in Manitoba to the port
of Churchill, a politically sensitive piece of track that was sold
to the U.S. company last year.
Mr. Clanachan says RaiLink is likely one of the top 10 short-line
operators in North America in terms of size, although it's difficult
to tell because there are between 300 and 400 regional railway companies
in the United States and many of them, like OmniTrax, are privately
owned.
Two other short-line operators from the United States are currently
active in Canada: RailTex of San Antonio, Tex., operates 550 kilometres
of track in Ontario and the Atlantic provinces, and Iron Road Railways
of Washington, D.C., operates several small lines in the East. Both
companies have made it clear they would like to become larger players
in Canada.
In fact, the short list for the purchase of CN's line from Alberta
to the Northwest Territories consisted of three companies -- RaiLink,
OmniTrax and RailTex. In the end, the Edmonton company emerged as
the new owner of what CN called "a Crown jewel." Mr. Clanachan
says it is so good that CN almost made it a so-called "internal
short line," which means operating it as a separate unit governed
by different union agreements.
RaiLink's public offering attracted some institutional investors,
including a New York hedge fund called Libra Advisors. The fund,
which has about $100-million in assets, now holds about 10.5 per
cent of the company. Mr. Clanachan says the fund manager is familiar
with Alberta and positive about its prospects. Libra Advisors also
owns more than 10 per cent of two other Calgary companies, Enertec
Resource Services and Westaim Corp.
Even as RaiLink benefits from the continuing rationalization of
track by the two national railways, the company has done some rationalization
of its own. In addition to the purchases made during the past six
months, RaiLink has abandoned some lines in Alberta -- including,
ironically, the first line the company (formerly known as Central
Western Railway) ever owned, a 150-kilometre line from Camrose to
Drumheller.
CWR founder Thomas Payne, who is in charge of RaiLink's government
and labour relations and still owns about 8 per cent of the company,
took over the line from CN in 1986 after years of wrangling with
the federal government and railway unions. However, 80 per cent
of the grain elevators that used to be on the line have closed and
it became unprofitable.
Although the two national railways have yet to announce how much
track they intend to shed this year, Mr. Clanachan says RaiLink
would "like to add another thousand miles [1,600 kilometres]
in Canada this year." The company is also looking to the United
States for growth, although because of the number of companies already
active there, "I think we'd look at entering that market by
purchasing one of the smaller operators.
The Great White North (Part 1)
~Norm Abrahams~
Snowflakes dance across the window pane
Farther south this is rain
The temperature made it to plus one above
A first sign of spring, like the dove
For weeks on end it was forty-eight below
Not a breath of wind, no hint of fresh snow
Everything frozen solid in the ice
All bundled up, not very nice
Switching cars non-stop all night
Slipped on the ice, a dreadful fright
Could have lost a leg that time
Cars free-wheeling down the line
Snow so deep cant see the switch
Green man doesnt know which is which
The young lad is lost and so confused
Im somewhat angry, mostly amused
A gandy dancer comes to dig out a switch
It drifts back in, he begins to bitch
I go over to help him out
The bloody snow is drifting about
We get her done, the switch is clean
Another chore done for the team
A few more cars roll on by
One car bounces along the tie
The car had jumped off on a piece of ice
I said before that it wasnt very nice
Everything came to a great grinding halt
All sound is muffled like a padded vault
The yardmaster shows up to take a look
Then he wants my name in a little black book
The snow keeps falling, when it rains it pours
Time for coffee and a little bit more
Got a new list to switch again
Its a tough day for all the men
Pushed and kicked, up until lunch
Time for a chat and something to munch
Talk about everything but the weather
Its been so long, it wont last forever
Time to go, put the car on the track
The poor green man begins to crack
He starts to babble, in a world of his own
The snow got to him, you can tell by the tone
Youve got to be tough to put up with the weather
The snow keeps falling like little feathers
We decided to pass up that second coffee break
Trying to get a fair shake
Lost some time with that car on the ground
The yardmaster sent us home without a sound
The snow stops falling by the time Im home
Take off my boots with a great moan
The struggle is over for another day
Have a shower and hit the hay
Meeting Point is published four times yearly for the information
and entertainment of the members of United Transportation Union
Locals 1778 and 1923 (BC Rail)
The Editorial board of Meeting Point supports the concept
of free speech and welcome any submissions that may be of interest
to our members. Submissions may be made to any Union Officer or
to David Moorhouse at N. Vancouver yard office, Fax # 984-0452,
E-mail utu@telus.net
or our Web page at http://unix.ultranet.ca/utu/index.html
Submissions become the property of Meeting Point. We reserve
the right to edit for brevity and clarity. The opinions contained
herein are not necessarily those of the Editors or the United
Transportation Union. Deadline for submissions: 15 th of Mar,
June, Sept., Dec
The Ministry of Municipal Affairs, Engineering and Inspection Branch
recently released the Summary of Common Carrier Railway Accidents
and Other Reportable Events, 1992 - 1996, Report #9. The report
details aspects of accidents and casualties reported by the two
railways under EIB jurisdiction, BC Rail and SRBC.
The selected statistics shown here represent the top few in each
category, numbered by frequency of occurrence.
| Class A Events
Defined as death, serious injury, minor injury to 5 or more
persons, damage to railway property in excess of $16,500,
failure of certain structures, unscheduled track closure in
excess of eight hours, release or threatening release of dangerous
goods, and impact at public or private crossings.
|
| By Nature
1. Derailment
2. Washout
3. Crossing Accident
|
By
Primary Cause
1. Human Error
2. Track Defect
3. Weather
|
By
Number of Hours of Rest Before Starting Shift (Employees Involved)
1. 0 - 7
2. 16 - 23
3. 8 -15
|
| By Subdivision
1. Takla and Prince George (tied)
2. Chetwynd
3. Squamish
|
By
Activity
1. Train Operations
2. Yard
3. Slide / Washout
|
By
Hour of Day
1. 1600-1700
2. 1000-1100
3. 1400-1500
4. 1700-1800
|
| By Month
1. April
2. Jan
3. September
4. Dec.
|
By
Years of Service
1. 0 - 4
2. 16 -20
3. 20 - 24
|
Hours
on Duty
1. 0 - 8
2. 8.1 - 12
3. 12 +
|
| Class B Events
Defined as minor injury to 4 or fewer persons, damage to
railway property less than $16,500 and greater than $3,500,
and occupational illness. Class B events were broken down
into two categories, casualties and damage.
|
| Casualties
By Class of Service
1. MOW
2. Equipment and Shops
3. Yard
4. Other Rail
5. Train Operations
|
By
Person Involved
1. MOW
2. Shops
3. Train Crew
4. Office
|
By Nature
of Injury
1. Sprain
2. Bruise
3. Cut
4. Object in Eye
5. Fracture
|
| Damage
By Activity
1. Yard Switching
2. Train Operations
3. MOW and Shops
4. Slide / Washout
|
By
Nature of Event
1. Derailment
2. Collision
3. Washout / Slide
|
By Primary
Cause
1. Human Error
2. Track Defect
3. Weather
4. Equipment Defect
|
More Statistics and Analysis
These shameful statistics show that safety (or lack of it) is very
much our problem. Fortunately, most injuries were minor;
still, most minor injuries could be potential major ones. For instance,
a little extra force can turn a bruise into a broken bone or a cut
into a severed limb.
The huge jump in casualty statistics indicates a need for immediate
action.
It is obvious that the railway's management-controlled efforts
at prevention have been ineffective; indeed, the prevailing attitude
has forced the Council of Trade Unions to resign from JASC, and
the UTU and Teamsters to withdraw their participation in the safety
committees of the major terminals.
Likely, the railway will react in time-worn tradition--with a rules
crack-down. This will be just another phase in a 40-year cycle that
might fix the symptoms for a while, but will do nothing to cure
the disease--so to speak. This sort of action also reinforces an
atmosphere of conflict and erodes morale.
What do you do for the safety problems of the MOW and shop personnel,
who have few rules to crack down on?
We must look deep into our culture to find out why our accident
rates are so high. All our unions should be allowed full
participation in the accident prevention process, including every
aspect of workplace inspections, accident investigations and root-cause
determination.
Right now, whatever we're doing to prevent accidents isn't working.
It's time for a change--the statistics show it.
Note: The full text of the Summary
of Common Carrier Railway Accidents is available on the UTU
1778 and 1923 web page.
ARTICLE 401, YARD SERVICE RULES
RULE 22
Where trainmen or yardmen are available, Trainmaster, Yardmaster
and Assistant Yardmaster (excluding foot-board Yardmaster) will
not be used to perform yard work such as herding or switching with
road or yard engine. Nothing herein, however, will operate to prevent
such supervisors from performing minor duties under circumstances
where yardmen would not be deprived of the work.
At the time a reduced crew arrangement is introduced at specific
locales, the Railway will advise its managers and supervisors to
ensure that Rule 22 of Article 401 is adhered to.
Couple Days Off
(With apologies to Huey Lewis and the News)
~ Adrian Telizyn
~
I like my job and I don't mind the work,
But that unassigned service is bound to hurt,
The pay's pretty good and the benefits are fine
But being first out at 0230,
Is gonna make you whine
Chorus
I don't mind tellin' ya
I just wanna get ahead
Don't misunderstand me
I'm not gettin' soft
All I want is a couple days off
Just a couple days...
I don't need another T.O.P to blow
This C.C.O. has got to go
Full clearances demand my attention
The engine cab's full of tension
I'm only human, I'm not a machine
I don't need those kind of days off, oh you know what I mean
Chorus
Just a couple days...
Lemme catch my breath
Can't wait for the weekend
First out????
Back to the old grind...
I don't want an hour long meal break,
Just how much of this RTC is a man to take?
I need to change this point of view
I need time to figure out what I'm gonna do
Believe me when I tell ya,
It gets a little rough
I work a little harder but the guarantee's never enough
I hate to say it
I need to cool off
All I need to say is
Book me off!
Chorus
The Great White North (Part 2)
Once again its forty-eight below
Christmas eve in the land of snow
No sleigh bells playing a tune
Only box cars joining with a boom
That poor green man we had last trip
I heard somewhere that he has quit
He couldnt take it, it was the snow
Its really too bad, but he had to go
All night long we switch and switch
Riding the point sure is a bitch
Its not snowing, but its really cold
After a while you just feel old
In short order the damage is done
My nose is frozen, my cheeks are numb
I stop to warm my nose with my wrist
This sounds really odd, but its not a new twist
My nose thaws out, my cheeks are fine
I have to take care of this body of mine
We carry on with what we must do
Until the day is over and we are through
I got called in for that car on the ground
The one that went off without a sound
I was accused of breaking the rules
In the end I made them look like fools
Snowflakes, snowflakes all around
Making patterns on the ground
If one can find beauty in the snow and cold
Perhaps one doesn't have to grow old
I only spent one winter up in the north
Enough is enough, I had to go forth
I went down where the bananas grow
I thank God there is no snow
Once in a while the stories trickle down
The odd man comes down into town
This has been the story of the journey forth
Into the land of the Great White North
-- N. Abrahams
CLC Winter School
UTU Locals 1778 and 1923 recently sent five members to the 1998
Canadian Labour Congress Winter School at Harrison Hot Springs,
BC.
Guy Storry, Local 1923
received education in WCB Advocacy and Occupational Health and Safety,
Level 1 in support of his new position as Legislative Representative.
Local 1778 sent Rod Coleman ( for WCB Advocacy), Steve Edgar (for
Advanced Collective Bargaining) and Greg Couch (for Facing Management).
David Moorhouse attended Harrison for Union Counselling, Level
One. This course was jointly sponsored by BC Rail and the UTU in
support of his new position as Council of Trade Unions member of
the Joint Employee and Family Assistance Program Advisory Committee.
In the surroundings of the Harrison Winter School, our members
learn not only from the courses offered, but also from other union
members.
Congratulations to this year's successful students!
Our Employee and Family Assistance Program
The BC Rail Employee and Family Assistance Program (EFAP) became
a joint union / management administered program in 1995. The program
is administered by a committee of three union members, two BC Rail
appointed members and the EFAP Manager, John McCann. The committee
meets three times a year to assess the program and to make unanimous
recommendations regarding the EFAP to both unions and management.
The backbone of the program are 14 trained volunteers who--although
they are called counselors--do not counsel as such, but who act
as assessment and referral agents. They will confidentially assist
employees and their families to find the appropriate professional
service for their particular personal problem, whether it is emotional
distress, critical incident stress, relationship issues, parenting,
financial concerns, legal matters or alcohol and drug problems.
The volunteers are from both union and management ranks, and they
are located throughout the system. Feel free to talk to any one
of them (not necessarily the one in your town) if you require any
sort of personal assistance. As they say, "No cost, no obligation,
no salesman will call!" (Its confidential too). For the
location of the volunteer near you, refer to the inside front cover
of the BC Rail telephone directory, or call the EFAP off-site office
(collect) 604-984-5247.
Participation in the program is voluntary. It is not a police force,
nor will it infringe upon your collective agreement.
The EFAP also supports a discipline bypass program to provide professional
assistance to employees who have been first-reported for alcohol
/ drug use while on duty. The program is a process of addiction
assessment and paid treatment and monitoring, if necessary.
UTU member David Moorhouse is a recent appointee to the committee.
He will forward any members concerns or suggestions regarding
the EFAP to the next committee meeting, April 3, 1998. Please contact
him in North Vancouver before the above date.
MAI DAY!!
The following is excerpted from "The Corporate Rule Treaty",
by Tony Clarke.
"Led by the United States, the 29 countries that comprise
the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)
are secretly negotiating what is designed to be a global investment
treaty."
"These investment codes constitute a bill of rights and freedoms
for transnational corporations. The MAI is designed to establish
a whole new set of global rules for investment that will grant transnational
corporations the unrestricted "right" and "freedom"
to buy, sell, and move their operations whenever and wherever they
want around the world, unfettered by government intervention or
regulation."
"While corporations are to be granted new rights and powers
under the MAI, they are to have no corresponding obligations and
responsibilities related to jobs, workers, consumers, or the environment."
The MAI will affect Canadians in the following areas:
 |
Job creation |
 |
Cultural protection |
 |
Public Health Care |
 |
Environmental Safeguards |
 |
Constitutional Politics |
Labour, environmental and citizen's groups are rallying to educate,
and oppose the signing of the MAI.
Find out more about what the MAI means to you and your country,
check out the web links below, or see our home page.
For the full text of the MAI
http://www.oecd.org/
The Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives http://www.policyalternatives.ca/
The Canadian Labour Congress
http://www.clc-ctc.ca/
West coast Environmental Law
http://www.vcn.bc.ca/wcel/mai/
Or get "In the House: MAI Update", a printed newsletter
from Bill Blaikie, NDP International Trade Critic
at (613) 995-6339, fax 995-6688 or e-mail blaikb@parl.gc.ca
Fraternally Yours
Steve Edgar,
Vice Local Chair 1778
The week of Feb. 9 - 13th, I attended an Advanced Collective
Bargaining course at the CLC Harrison Winter School. The course
covered many topics which I feel will be an asset to our organization.
The instruction was very good and in my opinion it was money well
spent from the education fund.
On the home front, we are still without a collective agreement
and no sign of collective bargaining in our immediate future. However,
when the labor board does hand down a decision, we will be ready.
On Feb.25th, I attended a consultation meeting in Prince
George. One item on the agenda was BC Rails policy on harassment
in the workplace labeled, "Promoting A Respectful Workplace".
I would recommend that all our members have a read through the Railways
hand out. We come from a totally male dominated workforce. What
one person thinks is an instruction, another might perceive as harassment.
We live in a very culturally sensitive, politically correct society,
the bottom line is respect your fellow employees.
We are still waiting for the railway to look into job assignments,
the direction that the local has expressed is 80 hour job assignments
or as close to 80 as possible for all jobs.
I feel strongly for equalization of hours, this concept works and
should benefit all members.
Before I close, I ask that all members pull out their collective
agreement and read Yard Rule # 22 . We have to be more vigilant
in upholding this and all articles of our collective agreement.
We must have respect for the collective agreement if we are to expect
others to respect the integrity of this document.
I Remain Fraternally Yours
Steven W. Edgar
Vice Local Chairperson
UTU Local 1778
General Chairperson's Column
The most asked question out there appears to be, "What's going
on?". My too-often-used-response is, "Nothing". We
continue to be in a holding pattern waiting for the Labour Relations
Board to hand down a decision of the Railway's application for Union
Consolidation. I believe the Labour Relations Board panel now has
all the evidence before them and it is now a matter of waiting for
a decision. The result of this decision will then impact on contract
negotiations. If there was to be no amalgamation of unions, we could
proceed to the bargaining table ten days after the consolidation
decision is handed down (as per previous decisions of the Labour
Relations Board.) If a run-off was to be ordered, we would have
to wait for the results of the run-off before we could start to
negotiate with B.C. Rail. You can rest assured, as soon as we know
what's happening, you will be advised.
The Belt Pack Material Change Notice was served on the UTU earlier
and at this time B.C. Rail has not requested any further negotiations
on Belt Pack. I attended a meeting in Winnipeg last month re Belt
Pack problems on railways employing this technology. I believe this
was very worthwhile and we will hopefully be able to deal with a
lot of these problems during negotiations instead of after the fact.
The Conductor Pilot Arbitration is ongoing. We are into discussions
about what happens on these jobs if and when there are no more Conductor
Pilots. You will be updated as things proceed. All of these issues
and many more are discussed at local meetings held monthly in Vancouver
and Prince George. I would urge all of you who can attend to make
every effort to do so. The outlying terminals can hold Special Meetings
by applying to the Local Presidents of Locals 1778 and 1923 as per
the UTU Constitution.
As a result of discussions during the last Local 1778 UTU Meeting,
I will be meeting with Legislative Reps B. Gleason and G. Storry
to see if we can find solutions to our ongoing problems with our
Occupational Health and Safety Committees. The Railway has committed
to review the Joint Safety Advisory Committee and the Modified Return-To-Work
Program, with the intent of having the Joint Council once again
participate in these programs. If we can put together the required
terms of reference for these programs it will be a big step in the
right direction.
The one other matter I feel I must once again address is "protecting
our own work"! I know people get tired of me going on about
this issue, but I continue to do so because some members are not
getting the message. If we are not prepared to perform our own duties
and continue to allow people other than train persons to do our
jobs, I can guarantee we will continue to lose work. It is never
in our best interest to allow someone else to perform our duties
no matter how convenient it may seem at the time. The last thing
we need to be doing is providing the Railway with any reason to
reduce our work or our jobs. We are paid by the hour and going home
fifteen minutes early is just not a good enough reason for us to
lose more jobs.
I hope the next issue will provide me the opportunity to have some
positive news for all our members. Let's continue to make safety
our first priory on the job.
- R.W. Sharpe
Legislative Rep's Column
~ Brian
Gleason, Local 1778 ~
A discussion took place at the last Union meeting regarding the
status of the safety committees. We have dealt with this in numerous
newsletters. The last position that we took was that we would withdraw
from all BC Rail safety committees, as we felt that we did not want
to lend credibility to committees that we felt were a farce. Perhaps
It is time to revisit this decision for several reasons.
First of all, BC Rail seems to be quite happy to not have us on
the committee. Furthermore, at a couple of locations trainmen have
continued to attend the safety committee, and BC Rail has claimed
that there is representation from the UTU. At some locations, it
was common for BC Rail to invite whom they chose to attend the committee
meetings. I suggest that all of the safety representative positions
at each terminal should be put up for nomination, at terminals where
there are more than one nomination, elections should be held.
We had hoped that some of the problems with the committees would
be resolved if we received a favorable decision from the Ministry
of Municipal Affairs on an appeal regarding the role of worker representatives
in accident investigations. The last word that we received regarding
this was a letter advising that it was expected that a decision
would be forthcoming in September of last year. We still do not
have a decision. It is interesting to note that the Ministry took
the position before the WCB Royal Commission that they should retain
jurisdiction for regulating the Health and Safety of provincial
railway employees, yet when important issues arise we are unable
to get a decision. I had the opportunity to meet briefly with the
new Minister of Municipal affairs the Hon. Jenny Kwan. I am hoping
that this Minister will be more receptive to our needs, and that
perhaps we can make some headway.
BC Rail has not allowed the worker representatives to participate
in a meaningful way on the safety committees. Unfortunately, the
E&IB does not seem to feel that they need to play a role in
insuring that BC Rails safety program is on track. So what
if the employee casualties per exposure hours are up by 69%? They
are not the ones paying the claims, the WCB is.
When we were attending the safety committee meetings, very little
was accomplished. Oh yes, there was a lovely weenie roast over by
the freight shed, but nothing ever really happened to reduce accidents.
In spite of this, we may be better off with a voice on the safety
committee. I have no doubt that BC Rail will continue to attempt
to limit our participation, and we may find ourselves in the same
situation, but given BC Rails dismal safety record, I think
we have no choice. I only hope that BC Rail is prepared to come
to the table and resolve some of these issues.
-- Brian Gleason
ECC MEETING
March 26
The next joint Engine Cab Conditions Committee meeting is March
26.
Your ECC representatives D. Moorhouse
and Harry Ulch will be happy to forward your engine cab condition
suggestions, complaints and concerns to the committee.
Please contact them before the above date.
Mar 15, 1998
Return to UTU 1778 and 1923 Page
|